An easy-to-make pie made with healthy spring vegetables and tasty goat's cheese.

Earliest references to pies, go back to the Middle Ages, when they were a popular part of any banquet or feast. Vegetables were a common food for the poorer people although 75-80% of the diet was protein.

1. Preheat oven 180˚C. Sauté the leeks in half the olive oil and half the butter until soft, then remove from the pan and set aside in a bowl.  Add the remaining oil and butter to the pan. Add the turnips and shallots and cook until golden brown. Then add the stock, thyme and rosemary sprigs and cook till the turnips are tender. Remove the turnips from the stock and add to the leeks. Keep the stock.
2. Meanwhile, blanch the asparagus until just tender, drain and add to the other vegetables along with the spinach, tarragon, crème fraîche and goat’s cheese. Gently mix together and place in your pie dishes with a little stock if needed.
3. Cut the pastry to fit your pie dishes and brush the rim of the dishes with the beaten egg. Place the pastry on and crimp the edges, and cut two slits in the top of the lid so the steam can escape and brush the pastry with egg.
4. Place the dishes on a baking tray and cook for 30-40 minutes till the pastry is golden brown and piping hot.